Karanj

Scientific Name:

Pongamia pinnata

Karanj prefers well-drained, slightly alkaline to neutral soil, full sun, and moderate watering. It provides habitat for birds and small animals. The oil from its seeds is used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. The tree is also valuable in agroforestry for soil improvement and erosion control. Additionally, its wood is utilized for making furniture and as fuel.